Biography of Hazrat Muhammad [SA:]:

Hazrat Muhammad  (SA:) was the greatest man of all time. He was a just judge, a guide. He was a good role model for human beings. He was the last and greatest prophet. Upon whom the Qur'an was revealed.

Biography of Hazrat Muhammad [SA:]


Muhammad [SA:] was born:

Muhammad [SA:] 12 Rabiul Awal was born on Monday in the time of Subeh-Sadiq in the Quraish dynasty of Arabia. His father's name was Abdullah and his mother's name was Amena. The Prophet's father died before he was born.

When the prophet was born, a priest came to see the prophet. He said to the Prophet's grandfather Abdul Muttalib, have any of your grandsons been born today. He said! Yes. 

Then the pastor said can I see him?
He said! Yes you can see.
The Prophet's grandfather brought him to Kule and told the priest that this was my grandson.

The priest saw Muhammad [SA:] and shouted! This is the last prophet. I read his words. And I also saw that the Prophet would be born today.

The pastor said to the Prophet's grandfather, "I was anxious to see the last prophet. Today I am relieved. And I feel lucky."


The Prophet's childhood:

Muhammad's milk mother was Halima. The child Muhammad [pbuh] was brought up by Halima [SA:] for 6 years.

When Muhammad (SA:) was brought up by his mother Halima, one day his brother saw a man tearing the chest of the Prophet (SA:) and putting it in a pot and washing it with water. Seeing this, he got scared and went to his mother Halima and told her. Mother Halima heard this and came with her son. But when she came, she saw the Prophet (SA:) sitting under a tree, and he was completely healthy. This was the first "China chak" of the Prophet.

Mother Halima realized that Muhammed's was no ordinary man. So she brought him to Mother Amena. Shortly after receiving his mother, his mother died. Then Muhammad [SA:] was brought up by his grandfather. Later he was brought up by his uncle.

As Muhammad (SA:) was doing business with his uncle when he was a child, an old man saw that a cloud was overshadowing the Prophet. The cloud was moving in the same direction as he was going. Go away. Because he is not an ordinary man. He is the last prophet. If any infidel sees this, they will kill him. Hearing this, Abu Talib did not go into business and went home with the Prophet.


Gaining the title of Al Amin and getting married:

The Prophet was very calm from his childhood. When there was a quarrel between two people in front of the Prophet, he was right

The Arabs would go to the Prophet (SA:) to settle disputes between them. So they were happy to confer the title of Al-Amin on the Prophet (SA:).

Once there was a dispute between the two dynasties over keeping 'Hazre Aswad' in the Kaaba. Then they said, "Bring Muhammad (SA:). We will accept whatever he says." Then the Prophet went there and
Heard the whole incident.

The Prophet (SA:) spread his own shawl and placed 'Hazre Aswad' himself on the shawl. And so on 'Hazre Aswad' was kept in his right place. Seeing this scene, everyone said loudly that our Al Amin has made the right decision. And through this, the political skills of Muhammad [SA:] came to the fore. His popularity grew further.

Seeing the truthfulness of the Prophet's skill, Khadija, the richest woman in Arabia at that time, proposed marriage to the Prophet (SA:). At that time, the Prophet was 25 years old and Khadija was 40 years old. After the marriage, the Prophet (SA:) took care of all the business. The Prophet (SA:) had 4 daughters.


Gaining nabuwat and invitation to Islam:

When Muhammad (SA:) was 40 years old, he was immersed in Mount Hera one day. Suddenly he saw a man standing in the sky and on the ground. The Prophet was frightened when he saw him. He told the Prophet that he would not be afraid of me. Allah Ta'ala has sent me to you. And he was jibrieel A:.

Jibrieel A: said to the Prophet, "Read."
The Prophet said, "I do not know." Jibrieel A: pressed his chest to the Prophet's chest. Then he said 'Read' again.
The prophet said what to read?
Jibrieel said: 
1. Read in the name of your Lord Who created.
2. "He created man from a clot of congealed blood."
3. "Read and your Lord is Most Merciful".
4. "Who taught knowledge with the help of pen".
5. "Gave man knowledge which he did not know".
6. "Never, people transgress."
7. "Because he sees himself free from want".
8. "(But) you must return to your Lord".
9. "What did you see that person".
10. "Who forbids a servant when he prays".
11. "What do you think, if (that servant) is on the right path".
12. "Or instruct taqwa"?
13. "Do you think that if (the one who forbids this) lies and turns away"?
14. "Does he not know that Allah sees?"
15. "Never, 12 If he doesn't stop, I'll pull him by the hair on his forehead."
16. "The hair of the forehead (wala) that is a liar and a serious criminal".
17. "He called his supporters Nick".
18. "I call to the angels of punishment."
19. "Never, do not obey him, prostrate yourselves and draw near to (your Lord)". 
[Al-Qur'an, Surah Al-A'laq]

First of all the first three lines of this surah are revealed.

The Prophet (SA:) came out of Mount Hera and went home. At that time he had a high fever. So he lay down with a blanket. Then the first three verses of Surah Muddassir were revealed through Jibrieel A:

1. "O man covered with a blanket".
2. "Get up and be careful".
3. "Declare the superiority of your Lord".
[Verses 1-3 of Surah Muddassir]

The Prophet (SA:) stood on the mountain and said, O Quraish! If I tell you that there is an enemy side on the side of the mountain, will you believe me? They said, "Yes, I will believe, because you never lie. You are Al-Amin."

The Prophet (SA:) said: Then believe in the fact that Allaah is One and I am His Messenger.

Upon hearing this, Abu Lahab angrily threw bricks at the Prophet (SA:). In the light of this incident, Allah revealed Surah Lahab.

Initially, the Prophet (SA:) secretly preached Islam for 3 years. First he invited his wife Khadija [R:] to Islam and she accepted it and became a Muslim. 

Hazrat Khadija [R:] was the first Muslim of Islam.

The Prophet (SA:) thought that in order to strengthen Islam, Abu Jahl or Umar should be brought under the shadow of Islam. So he prayed to Allah, O Allah, include Umar or Abu Jahl in the shadow of Islam.

Allah Ta'ala did not accept Abu Jahl but accepted Umar.

Many accepted the call of the Prophet (SA:) to Islam and accepted Islam. Seeing this, the infidels planned to kill him in anger and violence. In such a meeting they said, who can kill Muhammad [SA:]?

Then 'Umar said, "I will kill him." So he went out. He met a passerby on the way, and he asked! O Umar, where are you going?

Umar replied, "To kill Muhammad." The man said, "Keep the news of your house. I heard that your sister and her husband have converted to Islam."

On hearing this, Umar got angry and left for his sister's house. He went and saw them reciting the Qur'an. He beat his sister and her husband very badly. But seeing his sister's blood, he felt pity. He said to his sister, will you listen to what you read a little earlier?

The sister said before you take a bath and become pure. Umar [R:] was impressed by the recitation of the Qur'an after attaining holiness and said I will accept Islam. Take me to the Prophet.

Then he went to the Prophet and accepted Islam. It is to be noted that after the conversion of Umar [R:], the call to prayer and the call to Islam began in public.

When the disbelievers learned that Umar had embraced Islam, they became even more enraged. The promise to kill Prophet's was dragged down to the Kaaba.

A few days later, the Prophet's uncle Salman Farsi [R:] also converted to Islam. In this way, people from different countries came to Makkah in groups and converted to Islam.


Migration from Mecca to Medina and the establishment of the Islamic State:

The Prophet (SA:) migrated from Makkah to Madinah at the behest of Allaah and at the request of the Muslims of Madinah, when the plot to assassinate the Prophet was at its peak.

Hazrat Abu Bakr was the companion of the Prophet Hijraht.

At night, Muhammad (SA:) started his journey with Abu Bakr (SA:). He took refuge in a cave on the way. The next day, when they set out for Madinah, a group of people who were looking to kill Muhammad (SA:) saw Muhammad (SA:) and Abu Bakr (R:) and called from the siege. The Prophet (SA:) said, “What can be done now?” He said, “Do not be afraid. Those who helped were called Anshar. And those who migrated from Mecca to Medina were called Muhajirs.

After the migration, the Prophet (SA:) established the Islamic state in Medina. But there was justice with the infidels. If you give a small example, you can understand it.

One day a Muslim and a pagan came to the Prophet (SA:) with a verdict. The Prophet (SA:) ruled in favor of the pagan because the pagan was just.

So he went to both Abu Bakor and Ali and they judged the same.Finally he went to 'Umar and told him the whole story. Upon hearing all this, 'Umar said to him, "If I want to do the right thing, I must go into the house." The Muslim man was very happy, he thought that Umar would rule in his favor. But Umar came with a sword and cut off his head in a well. He said that the Prophet means justice or he is not a Muslim, he is a hypocrite.

The Muslims had to fight again and again against the infidels of Makkah. Badr, Uhud, Khandak etc. are some of them.
Finally, 630 AD 20 Ramadan,
Mecca was conquered in the 8th Hijri. This was a great achievement for the Muslims.

After the conquest of Makkah, the Prophet (SA:) declared a general pardon for the infidels. Ensures their social rights.

The Holy Qur'an was revealed to the Prophet (SA:) in 23 long years for various reasons.


Death of the Prophet (SA:):

The Prophet (SA:) gradually fell ill. The chest pain of the Prophet (SA:) increased.
Then the Prophet (SA:) had his daughter, Mother Fatima (R:), whom Allaah has declared to be the leader of the women of Paradise. I came to meet him. He immediately closed the door. Because he understood he's Azrael.

Then the Prophet (SA:) said to Fatima (R:), let her come home. Fatima opened the door and Azrael entered the house. Then Jibraeel was with her. Azrael greeted the Prophet (SA:) assalatu assalamu alika ya rasulallah.
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) replied with a salutation.
And he said, "I have come to take you with me. Allah has beaten me." The Prophet (SA:) said, "All right."

When Azrael put his hand on the chest of the Prophet (SA:) and asked, "What is wrong with you?"
 The Prophet (SA:) replied, 'It seems that the mountain of Uhud has been placed on me.'
The Prophet (SA:) said, 'O Allaah, give me all the pains of death, but do not let my ummah suffer so much.'

Allah Ta'ala accepted the words of the Prophet and said that those who live according to the commandments of Allah and the way of the Prophet will be saved but they will not be able to realize it.

Here is a brief biography of the Prophet. Every chapter of the Prophet's life is instructive for all the people of the world. He is a successful state hero, a shining star of humanity.I think that the life of the Prophet (SA:) is the path of salvation.


Thanks

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