Islam at a glance:
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Image source - Google|Image by - debate |
Islam is the second largest religion in the world with over 1 billion followers. The 2001 census recorded 1,591,000 Muslims in the UK, around 2.7% of the population.
Muslims believe that Islam was revealed over 1400 years ago in Mecca, Arabia.
- Followers of Islam are called Muslims.
- Muslims believe that there is only One God.
- The Arabic word for God is Allah.
- According to Muslims, God sent a number of prophets to mankind to teach them how to live according to His law.
- Jesus, Moses and Abraham are respected as prophets of God.
- They believe that the final Prophet was Muhammad.
- Muslims believe that Islam has always existed, but for practical purposes, date their religion from the time of the migration of Muhammad [sm].
- Muslims base their laws on their holy book the Qur'an , and the Sunnah .
- Muslims believe the Sunnah is the practical example of Prophet Muhammad and that there are five basic Pillars of Islam .
- These pillars are the declaration of faith , praying five times a day, giving money to charity , fasting and a pilgrimage to Mecca (atleast once).
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